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Newsletter
June 2000A
CHANGE LEADERSHIP: Defining Obtainable Results
When
we were children, we had a vision of our future world and our place in
it. "When I grow up, I wanna be..." was a normal, easy thought
process. At the same time, leaders could look at their companies or countries
and envision a future, too. Today, both kids and leaders are having a
tougher time planning for tomorrow, because technological and global changes
thus far, have taught us that we can't envision what tomorrow will look
like.
It's
like trying to hit a moving target. With markets and competition continually
changing, how can we direct our workforce towards a 5-year plan, not to
mention tomorrow? Intel, at any given time, has 3 chips being produced
simultaneously, in order to bring new product to the market fast enough
to be able to capture and maintain dominance. We no longer wait for the
2001 model; we realize that the next model may be out in 2000 June, 2000
August, or 2000 November.
Steven
Speilberg, at the opening of the WWII Memorial, made a statement about
how men who fought in the second World War fought for the future they
envisioned: a future with a family, a job, a home. While watching his
own children grow up, Spielberg sees envisioning a future to be increasingly
difficult for them. A computer-related toy today is outdated within months.
One trend has barely caught on before the next bumps it from its seat
of glory, and the next is right behind that. Style magazine might have
designs for spring that are "in" and next month they may be
marked as "old". With changes in global economies and explosions
in technology, both children and employees find it increasingly difficult
to find the security that comes from knowing what lies ahead. We are developing
a culture that sees no long term concrete future.
As leaders,
how do we guide our forces smoothly into the rapidly changing face of
our future? How do we keep the wheels of progress turning, rather than
watch them grind to a halt or spin wrecklessly out of control? Do we just
give up and work month to month. Absolutely not. The key is in educating
ourselves in the area of change and the human dynamics side of change.
The key is being proactive and not reactive. Intel has 3 chips in progress
because they realize that change is fast paced and they must act and plan
accordingly accordingly.
Some
helpful suggestions are:
1. Understand
that resistance is fear: fear of the unknown and fear of lack of control.
Develop an atmosphere where staff is informed and updated on changes often.
2. Involve
employees in the decision making process. The hospital nurse is many times
more aware of customer service errors than the administration and what
the needs of the customer truly are and will continue to be.
3. Give
them freedom to explore and research as a way of enabling them to form
decisions. Empower employees to learn and educate them on successful companies.
4. Allow
ownership of ideas, even group ownership. Many want to make a difference.
5. Compensate
them competitively. Profit sharing, options, and other perks may keep
them longer, as valuable employees are being head-hunted daily. The changes
in unemployment figures most likely do not represent the employee you
need that is in high demand.
6. Provide
a channel for their voices. Give them access to the senior management
via email and reply to them. Look for trends and realize they want to
be heard.
7. Don't
only reward successes. Reward initiative, creativity and guts. No employee
is correct 100% nor is any business.
8. Look
outward like a futurist. Leaders that set standards and direction while
looking inward tend to miss the mark more often then not. Keeping current
on a global perspective will bring sound and new ideas to you plans.
There
are so many different techniques as to how to deal with change. A philosophy
that we use is that "Nothing changes without new knowledge"
....
***************************************************
STRATEGIC
PLANNING: Winning Marketplace Tactics?
Your
objective is to either enter a market or to compete more profitably in
your existing market. The process by which you reach your objective is
Strategic Planning. This article examines two areas of strategic planning:
market qualifiers and order winners.
When
determining your company's winning marketplace tactics, it's important
to look at the following four steps:
1. Determine
your market qualifiers.
2. Assess
how your company measures up. Do you have what it takes to qualify at
this time? Will you have the assets and employees to at least compete?
3. If
or when you qualify, how do you win sales?
4. Is
this the right market after all?
Determining
your market qualifiers involves a close look at a number of areas, ranging
from equipment and personnel to capital, location, and size. What do competitors
have that allows them to compete in the arena? Once you've determined
base-line needs for competition, take a close look at your own firm.
Do you
have what it takes at this time. If not, how long will it take to obtain
the necessary qualifiers and at what cost? It's often well worth the up-front
expense of hiring outside help to assist in this assessment phase, as
a number of optimistic executives look at this area subjectively rather
than objectively. Fifteen years ago, I started a small manufacturing operation
that had a capacity to compete on quality and deliverability as long as
quantities fell within a particular range. We were small and could not
realistically approach the 2,000-20,000 unit orders. In order to compete
on larger-sized orders, we had to invest in automated equipment and staffing,
and move operations to a larger facility. This enabled us to move from
the "small run" market" to the "mid tier," yet
we remained in the same industry. Accounting had to be able to sustain
the new monetary demands of a growing company and to accurately report
on activity in order to measure true profitability.
Once
you have what it takes to qualify to compete in your market, do you know
what to do in order to win sales? Order winners place you in a position
over your competitor, giving you the edge and the sale. An engineering
firm may qualify to compete by having the necessary staffing and talent:
it may win an account due to being ISO certified. A pizza shop may qualify
to compete by having a convenient location and the right items on the
menu: it may win orders by having great tasting recipes. On the other
hand, a pharmaceutical company may qualify with production, distribution
and sales: it may lose it's winning edge by lacking FDA approval.
Finally,
look back at the market itself and define your primary and secondary markets.
Analyses, financial and functional, should tell you if these are the correct
markets for you. Make sure that you aren't choosing a market, because
you don't know what other market to choose. It's surprising how many strategic
plans never tie functionality to markets. Markets are chosen simply because
they are thought to be "where the money is." In outlining your
market, you might find that there are other markets that may already make
you a stronger competitive force, because you need not expend capital,
only modify order-winning strategies such as a stronger marketing campaign
or better technical support staffing. Upon analysis, management might
find that margins may also be stronger.
Remember
that when you develop and initiate a strategic plan, the bottom line is
your #1 factor. Winning marketplace tactics come from being brutally honest
with yourself and from doing your homework in order to best address the
four steps outlined above.
Helpful
Idea List
For your
convenience, you'll find a partial list of examples of order winners and
qualifiers. For any particular market or industry, each may be defined
differently. In the automotive industry, price may be the qualifier, and
in a petroleum distillation process, price may be the order winner.
Delivery
(speed or reliability)
Quality
(accuracy)
Defect
Rate
Design
Technical
Support
Technical
Support On-Line
Brand
Name
Web
Site
Web
Site with e-commerce
Price
R&D
Certification
Capacity
Warehousing
Sale
Reach
Distribution
Product
performance
Product
reliability
Aesthetics
Range
of Products
Depth
of Inventory
Location
Lead
Time
One
Line Ordering
NOTE:
Price ... Where margins are low price is a order winner.. Where margins
are high price is not an order winner. Customers in high margin items
are just looking for a range to fit their needs and will purchase if it
is "competitive."
(Terry
Hill Mfg Strategy, Strategy Quest 2000)
_______________________________________
David & Lorrie Goldsmith are founders of the Syracuse based
MetaMatrix Consulting Group Inc. Their firm specializes in consulting
and speaking services. They can be reached at 315-476-0510 888-777-8857
or emailed at dgoldsmith@davidgoldsmith.com

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